Chotenthetsera chamagetsi cha gasi chokwera kwambiri

Kufotokozera Kwachidule:

Kutentha kwamphamvu kwamagetsi opangira magetsi a gasi Monga chida chapadera chotenthetsera magetsi, popanga ndi kupanga, chimayenera kutsatira malamulo ndi miyezo yoyenera kuphulika.Chotenthetsera chamagetsi chosaphulika chimagwiritsa ntchito mapangidwe osaphulika komanso nyumba zosaphulika, zomwe zimatha kulepheretsa kuphulika kwamoto ndi kutentha kwakukulu komwe kumapangidwa ndi zinthu zotentha zamagetsi pamagesi oyaka ndi fumbi lozungulira, motero kupewa ngozi zomwe zingachitike.Chowotcha chamagetsi chopanda kuphulika chimakhalanso ndi ntchito zambiri zotetezera, monga chitetezo chamakono, chitetezo chamagetsi, kusowa kwa chitetezo cha gawo, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zingathe kuteteza chitetezo cha zipangizo zomwezo ndi zipangizo zozungulira.

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Tsatanetsatane wa Zamalonda

Zolemba Zamalonda

Mfundo yogwira ntchito

Kutentha kwapamwamba kwa mpweya wamagetsi wamagetsi kumapangidwa ndi zigawo ziwiri: thupi ndi dongosolo lolamulira.Kutentha kwamagetsi kumapanga kutentha: Kutentha kwamagetsi mu heater ndi gawo lalikulu la kupanga kutentha.Mphamvu yamagetsi ikadutsa m’zinthu zimenezi, zimatulutsa kutentha kwambiri.

Kutenthetsa mokakamiza: Nayitrojeni kapena sing'anga ina ikadutsa mu chotenthetsera, mpope umagwiritsidwa ntchito kukakamiza convection, kotero kuti sing'angayo ikuyenda ndikudutsa mu chotenthetseracho.Mwanjira iyi, sing'anga, monga chotengera kutentha, imatha kuyamwa bwino kutentha ndikusamutsira ku dongosolo lomwe liyenera kutenthedwa.

Kuwongolera kutentha: Chotenthetseracho chimakhala ndi makina owongolera kuphatikiza sensor ya kutentha ndi chowongolera cha PID.Zigawozi zimagwirira ntchito limodzi kuti zisinthe mphamvu yotulutsa chowotchera molingana ndi kutentha komwe kumachokera, kuonetsetsa kuti kutentha kwapakati kumakhala kokhazikika pamtengo wokhazikitsidwa.

Kuteteza kutenthedwa: Pofuna kupewa kuwonongeka kwa kutentha kwa chinthu chotenthetsera, chotenthetseracho chimakhalanso ndi zida zoteteza kutenthedwa.Kutentha kutangodziwika, chipangizocho chimadula nthawi yomweyo magetsi, kuteteza kutentha ndi dongosolo.

Zowonetsa zamalonda

Kujambula mwatsatanetsatane chowotchera mapaipi

Ubwino wa mankhwala

1, sing'anga imatha kutenthedwa mpaka kutentha kwambiri, mpaka 850 ° C, kutentha kwa chipolopolo ndi pafupifupi 50 ° C;

2, kuchita bwino kwambiri: mpaka 0,9 kapena kuposa;

3, kutentha ndi kuziziritsa kufulumira, mpaka 10 ℃/S, njira yosinthira ndiyofulumira komanso yokhazikika.Sipadzakhala chiwongolero cha kutentha ndi chodabwitsa cha sing'anga yoyendetsedwa, zomwe zingayambitse kutentha kwa kutentha, koyenera kuwongolera zokha;

4, katundu wamakina abwino: chifukwa thupi lake lotenthetsera ndizinthu zapadera za aloyi, chifukwa chake, chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwa mpweya, ndikwabwino kuposa mawotchi aliwonse otenthetsera thupi ndi mphamvu, zomwe zimafunikira nthawi yayitali yopitilira mpweya wotentha ndi mayeso a Chalk. zopindulitsa kwambiri;

5. Ngati sichiphwanya njira yogwiritsira ntchito, moyo ukhoza kukhala wautali zaka makumi angapo, zomwe zimakhala zolimba;

6, mpweya woyera, kukula kochepa;

7, chowotchera mapaipi amatha kupangidwa molingana ndi zosowa za ogwiritsa ntchito, mitundu ingapo yamagetsi opangira magetsi.

Chiwonetsero cha ntchito yogwirira ntchito

Chotenthetsera chamagetsi cha gasi chotentha kwambiri chimatembenuza mphamvu yamagetsi kukhala mphamvu ya kutentha kuti itenthetse sing'anga yamadzimadzi.Njira yeniyeni yogwirira ntchito ndi iyi:

Mkati mwa chotenthetsera chamagetsi, sing'anga yotsika kutentha yamadzimadzi imalowa mu chotenthetsera chamagetsi pansi pa kukakamizidwa ndikudutsa njira inayake yosinthira, yomwe idapangidwa molingana ndi mfundo yamadzimadzi a thermodynamics kuti isamutse bwino kutentha kopangidwa ndi chinthu chamagetsi chamagetsi. .

Mkati mwa chotenthetsera chamagetsi, chinthu chotenthetsera chamagetsi chimatembenuza mphamvu yamagetsi kukhala mphamvu yotentha, ndikunyamula kutentha uku kudzera m'madzi amadzimadzi, potero kumawonjezera kutentha kwa sing'anga mpaka pamlingo wofunikira ndi ndondomekoyi, ndipo kutentha kwakukulu kumatha kukhala 650 °. C.

Zotenthetsera zamagetsi nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi dongosolo lowongolera lomwe limatha kusintha mphamvu ya chotenthetsera molingana ndi kutentha kwa malo otuluka kuti kutentha kwapakati kumakhala kokhazikika komanso kofananira.

Ngati kutentha kwa chinthu chotenthetsera kumakhala kokwera kwambiri, chipangizo chotetezera kutentha chimadula nthawi yomweyo magetsi kuti apewe zotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi kutenthedwa kwa sing'anga, monga kuphika, kuwonongeka kapena carbonization, potero kukulitsa moyo wautumiki wa chotenthetsera chamagetsi. .

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala

Chotenthetsera mapaipi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri muzamlengalenga, mafakitale a zida, makampani opanga mankhwala ndi makoleji ndi mayunivesite ndi ma labotale ena ambiri ofufuza ndi kupanga asayansi.Ndiwoyenera makamaka kuwongolera kutentha kwadzidzidzi komanso kuthamanga kwakukulu kwa kutentha kwakukulu kophatikizana ndi mayeso owonjezera, chotenthetsera chotenthetsera chazinthucho chimakhala chosasinthika, chosayaka, chosaphulika, sichikuwononga mankhwala, chopanda kuipitsa, chotetezeka komanso chodalirika, komanso malo otentha ndi ofulumira (owongolera).